Placebo analgesia

The effects of different types of pain modulation on social emotions and behaviour - a systematic literature review

Changes to one’s pain processing system via external or cognitive influences may influence how we perceive the world around us and interact with other people. To investigate the causal effects of different types of (psycho)pharmacological pain …

Placebo analgesia does not generalise from pain to interoceptive abilities

Placebo pills reliably reduce pain. Pain perception is tied to increased arousal and heart rate, whose perception is closely related to interoceptive signals processing nociception and autonomic regulation. However, no studies so far have …

To respond or not to respond: Exploring empathy-related psychological and structural brain differences between placebo analgesia responders and non-responders

Placebo responsiveness is highly variable across individuals. In the domain of pain, it may range from pronounced hypoalgesia to no response at all. Which factors predict such variation awaits clarification, as the available literature is …

Placebo analgesia reduces costly prosocial helping to lower another’s pain

Painkiller administration lowers pain empathy, but whether this also reduces prosocial behavior is unknown. In this preregistered study, we investigated whether inducing analgesia through a placebo painkiller reduced effortful helping. When given the …

Placebo analgesia does not reduce empathy for naturalistic depictions of others’ pain in a somatosensory specific way

The shared representations account postulates that sharing another’s pain recruits underlying brain functions also engaged during first-hand pain. Critically, direct causal evidence for this has been mainly shown for affective pain processing, while …

Another's pain in my brain - No evidence that placebo analgesia affects the sensory-discriminative component in empathy for pain

The shared representations account of empathy suggests that sharing other people's emotions relies on neural processes similar to those engaged when directly experiencing such emotions. Recent research corroborated this by showing that placebo …